Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38597
Title: Unlocking bat immunology: Establishment of Pteropus alecto bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and macrophages
Authors: Zhou P.
Chionh Y.T.
Irac S.E.
Ahn M. 
Jia Ng J.H. 
Fossum E.
Bogen B.
Ginhoux F. 
Irving A.T. 
Dutertre C.-A. 
Wang L.-F. 
Keywords: biological marker
cytokine
animal
bat
dendritic cell
immunity
immunology
immunophenotyping
innate immunity
macrophage
metabolism
phagocytosis
phenotype
T lymphocyte
Animals
Biomarkers
Chiroptera
Cytokines
Dendritic Cells
Immunity
Immunity, Innate
Immunophenotyping
Macrophages
Phagocytosis
Phenotype
T-Lymphocytes
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
Citation: Zhou P., Chionh Y.T., Irac S.E., Ahn M., Jia Ng J.H., Fossum E., Bogen B., Ginhoux F., Irving A.T., Dutertre C.-A., Wang L.-F. (2016). Unlocking bat immunology: Establishment of Pteropus alecto bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and macrophages. Scientific Reports 6 : 38597. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38597
Abstract: Bats carry and shed many emerging infectious disease agents including Ebola virus and SARS-like Coronaviruses, yet they rarely display clinical symptoms of infection. Bat epithelial or fibroblast cell lines were previously established to study the bat immune response against viral infection. However, the lack of professional immune cells such as dendritic cells (DC) and macrophages has greatly limited the significance of current investigations. Using Pteropus alecto (P. alecto) GM-CSF plus IL4, FLT3L and CSF-1, we successfully generated bat bone marrow-derived DC and macrophages. Cells with the phenotype, morphology and functional features of monocyte-derived DC, bona fide DC or macrophages were obtained in GM-CSF/IL4, FLT3L or CSF-1 cultures, respectively. The successful generation of the first bat bone marrow-derived immune cells paves the way to unlocking the immune mechanisms that confer host resilience to pathogens in bats. © The Author(s) 2016.
Source Title: Scientific Reports
URI: https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/174908
ISSN: 20452322
DOI: 10.1038/srep38597
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