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https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944520
Title: | Effect of roughness on perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in (Co90Fe10/Pt)n superlattices | Authors: | Qiu, J Meng, Z Yang, Y Ying, J.F Yap, Q.J Han, G |
Keywords: | Anisotropy Platinum Surface roughness Effective anisotropy Energy condition Interface roughness Low-energy conditions Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy Superlattice layers Underlayers Magnetic anisotropy |
Issue Date: | 2016 | Citation: | Qiu, J, Meng, Z, Yang, Y, Ying, J.F, Yap, Q.J, Han, G (2016). Effect of roughness on perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in (Co90Fe10/Pt)n superlattices. AIP Advances 6 (5) : 56123. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944520 | Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International | Abstract: | Superlattice [Co90Fe10(0.21)/Pt(0.23)]n (unit in nm) with the repeat cycles n ranging from 3 to 30 were studied. Both effective anisotropy (Keff) and PMA constant (KU) reached a maximum at n=8. When the 3 nm Pt underlayer was deposited at low energy condition, the Keff and KU of (CoFe/Pt)8 are 4.0 and 6.1 Merg/cc, respectively. On the other hand, the Keff and KU increased to 6.8 and 9.7 Merg/cc, respectively, when the Pt underlayer deposited at high energy condition. As the n increases, the surface roughness monotonously increases and d111 inside the superlattice layers increase and relax from bottom to top part. The interface roughness and relaxation in superlattice reduce the PMA considerably. @ 2016 Author(s). | Source Title: | AIP Advances | URI: | https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/183338 | ISSN: | 21583226 | DOI: | 10.1063/1.4944520 | Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International |
Appears in Collections: | Staff Publications Elements |
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