Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.5385
Title: PRIMA-1met (APR-246) inhibits growth of colorectal cancer cells with different p53 status through distinct mechanisms
Authors: Li, X.-L
Zhou, J 
Chan, Z.-L
Chooi, J.-Y 
Chen, Z.-R
Chng, W.-J 
Keywords: antineoplastic agent
prima 1 met
protein Noxa
protein p53
PUMA protein
unclassified drug
2-hydroxymethyl-2-methoxymethylazabicyclo(2.2.2)octan-3-one
protein p53
quinuclidine derivative
TP53 protein, human
animal experiment
animal model
apoptosis
Article
cancer growth
cancer inhibition
cell migration
cell proliferation
clinical effectiveness
colony formation
colorectal cancer
controlled study
dose response
female
human
human cell
mouse
nonhuman
protein expression
treatment duration
treatment response
upregulation
animal
Caco-2 cell line
Colorectal Neoplasms
disease model
drug effects
drug screening
genetics
HT-29 cell line
metabolism
nonobese diabetic mouse
pathology
SCID mouse
Animals
Caco-2 Cells
Cell Proliferation
Colorectal Neoplasms
Disease Models, Animal
HT29 Cells
Humans
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Quinuclidines
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Issue Date: 2015
Citation: Li, X.-L, Zhou, J, Chan, Z.-L, Chooi, J.-Y, Chen, Z.-R, Chng, W.-J (2015). PRIMA-1met (APR-246) inhibits growth of colorectal cancer cells with different p53 status through distinct mechanisms. Oncotarget 6 (34) : 36689-36699. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.5385
Abstract: PRIMA-1met (APR-246) is a methylated derivative and structural analog of PRIMA-1 (p53 re-activation and induction of massive apoptosis). PRIMA-1met has been reported to restore both the wild type (wt) structure and function of mutant p53. Here, we show that PRIMA-1met is highly effective at limiting the growth of CRC cells regardless of p53 status. However, PRIMA-1met induces robust apoptosis only in CRC cells with mutant p53. Upregulation of Noxa, a proapoptotic molecule, is crucial for PRIMA-1met mediated activity. In human xenograft model of disease, PRIMA-1met effectively suppresses CRC tumor growth. Our results uncover distinct mechanisms of PRIMA-1met in CRC with different p53 status, thus providing a mechanistic rationale to evaluate the clinical efficacy of PRIMA-1met in CRC patients with different p53 status.
Source Title: Oncotarget
URI: https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/174132
ISSN: 19492553
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.5385
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