Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201701143
Title: Electrocatalysts Derived from Metal-Organic Frameworks for Oxygen Reduction and Evolution Reactions in Aqueous Media
Authors: Qian, Yuhong 
Khan, Inayat Ali
Zhao, Dan 
Keywords: Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry, Physical
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
Chemistry
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
Physics
electrocatalysts
fuel cells
metal-air batteries
metal-organic frameworks
oxygen reduction and evolution reactions
NITROGEN-DOPED CARBON
HIGH-SURFACE-AREA
PEM FUEL-CELL
POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE
POROUS NANOWIRE ARRAYS
HIGHLY EFFICIENT
HIGH-PERFORMANCE
NONPRECIOUS ELECTROCATALYSTS
FE/N/C-CATALYSTS
BIFUNCTIONAL ELECTROCATALYST
Issue Date: 4-Oct-2017
Publisher: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Citation: Qian, Yuhong, Khan, Inayat Ali, Zhao, Dan (2017-10-04). Electrocatalysts Derived from Metal-Organic Frameworks for Oxygen Reduction and Evolution Reactions in Aqueous Media. SMALL 13 (37). ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201701143
Abstract: © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries have been extensively studied in recent decades for their excellent conversion efficiency, high energy capacity, and low environmental impact. However, sluggish kinetics of the oxygen-related reactions at air cathodes, i.e., oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER), are still worth improving. Noble metals such as platinum (Pt), iridium (Ir), ruthenium (Ru) and their oxides are considered as the benchmark ORR and OER electrocatalysts, but they are expensive and prone to be poisoned due to the fuel crossover effect, and may suffer from agglomeration and leaching after long-term usage. To mitigate these limits, it is highly desirable to design alternative ORR/OER electrocatalysts with prominent performance. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous crystalline materials consisting metal ions/clusters coordinated by organic ligands. Their crystalline structure, tunable pore size and high surface area afford them wide opportunities as catalytic materials. This Review covers MOF-derived ORR/OER catalysts in electrochemical energy conversion, with a focus on the different strategies of material design and preparation, such as composition control and nanostructure fabrication, to improve the activity and durability of MOF-derived electrocatalysts.
Source Title: SMALL
URI: https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/170209
ISSN: 16136810
16136829
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201701143
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