Jameelah Binte Sheik Mohamed

Email Address
jameelah@nus.edu.sg


Organizational Units
Organizational Unit
Organizational Unit
SURGERY
dept
Organizational Unit
DUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL
faculty
Organizational Unit
Organizational Unit
PHARMACOLOGY
dept

Publication Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Publication
    Incorporation of an intercostal catheter into a multimodal analgesic strategy for uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a feasibility study
    (BMC, 2021-07-31) Tan, Jian Wei; Mohamed, Jameelah Sheik; Tam, John Kit Chung; Assoc Prof Kit Chung John Tam; SURGERY; MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY; DUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL
    Background: Well-controlled postoperative pain is essential for early recovery after uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (UVATS). Conventional analgesia like opioids and thoracic epidural anaesthesia have been associated with hypotension and urinary retention. Intercostal catheters are a regional analgesic alternative that can be inserted during UVATS to avoid these adverse effects. This feasibility study aims to evaluate the postoperative pain scores and analgesic requirements with incorporation of an intercostal catheter into a multimodal analgesic strategy for UVATS. Methods: In this observational study, 26 consecutive patients who underwent UVATS were administered a multilevel intercostal block and oral paracetamol. All of these patients received 0.2% ropivacaine continuously at 4 ml/h via an intercostal catheter at the level of the incision. Rescue analgesia including etoricoxib, gabapentin and opioids were prescribed using a pain ladder approach. Postoperative pain scores and analgesic usage were assessed. The secondary outcomes were postoperative complications, days to ambulation and length of stay. Results: No technical difficulties were encountered during placement of the intercostal catheter. There was only one case of peri-catheter leakage. Mean pain score was 0.31 (range 0–2) on post-operative day 1 and was 0.00 by post-operative day 5. 16 patients (61.6%) required only oral rescue analgesia. The number of patients who required rescue non-opioids only increased from 1 in the first 7 months to 8 in the next 7 months. There were no cases of hypotension or urinary retention. Median time to ambulation was 1 day (range 1–2). Mean post-operative length of stay was 4.17 ± 2.50 days. Conclusions: Incorporation of an intercostal catheter into a multimodal analgesia strategy for UVATS is feasible and may provide adequate pain control with decreased opioid usage.
  • Publication
    Eomes Expression Defines Group 1 Innate Lymphoid Cells During Metastasis in Human and Mouse
    (FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2020-06-17) Verma, Riva; Er, Jun Zhi; Pu, Ren Wei; Mohamed, Jameelah Sheik; Soo, Ross A; Muthiah, Harish Mithiran; Tam, John Kit Chung; Ding, Jeak Ling; Prof Jeak Ling Ding; SURGERY; CANCER SCIENCE INSTITUTE OF SINGAPORE; BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; DUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL
    Recent studies have attempted to uncover the role of Group 1 Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) in multiple physiological contexts, including cancer. However, the definition and precise contribution of Group 1 ILCs (constituting ILC1 and NK subsets) to metastasis is unclear due to the lack of well-defined cell markers. Here, we first identified ILC1 and NK cells in NSCLC patient blood and differentiated them based on the expression of transcription factors, T-bet and Eomes. Interestingly, Eomes downregulation in the peripheral blood NK cells of NSCLC patients positively correlated with disease progression. Additionally, we noted higher Eomes expression in NK cells (T-bet+Eomeshi) compared to ILC1s (T-bet+Eomeslo). We asked whether the decrease in Eomes was associated with the conversion of NK cells into ILC1 using Eomes as a reliable marker to differentiate ILC1s from NK cells. Utilizing a murine model of experimental metastasis, we observed an association between increase in metastasis and Eomes downregulation in NKp46+NK1.1+ Group 1 ILCs, which was consistent to that of human NSCLC samples. Further confirmation of this trend was achieved by flow cytometry, which identified tissue-specific Eomeslo ILC1-like and Eomeshi NK-like subsets in the murine metastatic lung based on cell surface markers and adoptive transfer experiments. Next, functional characterization of these cell subsets showed reduced cytotoxicity and IFNγ production in Eomeslo ILC1s compared to Eomeshi cells, suggesting that lower Eomes levels are associated with poor cancer immunosurveillance by Group 1 ILCs. These findings provide novel insights into the regulation of Group 1 ILC subsets during metastasis, through the use of Eomes as a reliable marker to differentiate between NK and ILC1s.