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https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3067455
Title: | Using Under-Trained Deep Ensembles to Learn under Extreme Label Noise: A Case Study for Sleep Apnea Detection | Authors: | Nikolaidis, Konstantinos Plagemann, Thomas Kristiansen, Stein Goebel, Vera Kankanhalli, Mohan |
Keywords: | Biomedical informatics label noise machine learning sleep apnea supervised learning |
Issue Date: | 1-Jan-2021 | Publisher: | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. | Citation: | Nikolaidis, Konstantinos, Plagemann, Thomas, Kristiansen, Stein, Goebel, Vera, Kankanhalli, Mohan (2021-01-01). Using Under-Trained Deep Ensembles to Learn under Extreme Label Noise: A Case Study for Sleep Apnea Detection. IEEE Access 9 : 45919-45934. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3067455 | Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International | Abstract: | Improper or erroneous labelling can pose a hindrance to reliable generalization for supervised learning. This can have negative consequences, especially for critical fields such as healthcare. We propose an effective new approach for learning under extreme label noise for medical applications like sleep apnea, that is based on under-trained deep ensembles. Each ensemble member is trained with a subset of the training data, to acquire a general overview of the decision boundary separation, without focusing on potentially erroneous details. The accumulated knowledge of the ensemble is combined to form new labels, that determine a better class separation than the original labels. A new model is trained with these labels to generalize reliably despite the label noise. We evaluate our approach on the tasks of sleep apnea detection and sleep apnea severity classification, and observe performance improvement in kappa from 0.02 up-to 0.55. © 2013 IEEE. | Source Title: | IEEE Access | URI: | https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/232870 | ISSN: | 2169-3536 | DOI: | 10.1109/access.2021.3067455 | Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International |
Appears in Collections: | Elements Staff Publications |
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