Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-022-01266-4
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dc.titleFamily-focused contextual factors associated with lifestyle patterns in young children from two mother-offspring cohorts: GUSTO and EDEN
dc.contributor.authorChia, Airu
dc.contributor.authorDescarpentrie, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorCheong, Rene N
dc.contributor.authorToh, Jia Ying
dc.contributor.authorNatarajan, Padmapriya
dc.contributor.authorSugianto, Ray
dc.contributor.authorCai, Shirong
dc.contributor.authorSaldanha-Gomes, Cecilia
dc.contributor.authorDargent-Molina, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorDe Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine
dc.contributor.authorPlancoulaine, Sabine
dc.contributor.authorLanca, Carla
dc.contributor.authorSaw, Seang Mei
dc.contributor.authorGodfrey, Keith M
dc.contributor.authorShek, Lynette P
dc.contributor.authorTan, Kok Hian
dc.contributor.authorCharles, Marie-Aline
dc.contributor.authorChong, Yap Seng
dc.contributor.authorHeude, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorEriksson, Johan G
dc.contributor.authorMuller-Riemenschneider, Falk
dc.contributor.authorLioret, Sandrine
dc.contributor.authorChong, Mary F-F
dc.contributor.authorBernard, Jonathan Y
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-13T08:08:14Z
dc.date.available2022-06-13T08:08:14Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-15
dc.identifier.citationChia, Airu, Descarpentrie, Alexandra, Cheong, Rene N, Toh, Jia Ying, Natarajan, Padmapriya, Sugianto, Ray, Cai, Shirong, Saldanha-Gomes, Cecilia, Dargent-Molina, Patricia, De Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine, Plancoulaine, Sabine, Lanca, Carla, Saw, Seang Mei, Godfrey, Keith M, Shek, Lynette P, Tan, Kok Hian, Charles, Marie-Aline, Chong, Yap Seng, Heude, Barbara, Eriksson, Johan G, Muller-Riemenschneider, Falk, Lioret, Sandrine, Chong, Mary F-F, Bernard, Jonathan Y (2022-03-15). Family-focused contextual factors associated with lifestyle patterns in young children from two mother-offspring cohorts: GUSTO and EDEN. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY 19 (1). ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-022-01266-4
dc.identifier.issn14795868
dc.identifier.urihttps://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/227036
dc.description.abstractBackground: Integrated patterns of energy balance-related behaviours of preschool children in Asia are sparse, with few comparative analyses. Purpose: Using cohorts in Singapore (GUSTO) and France (EDEN), we characterized lifestyle patterns of children and investigated their associations with family-focused contextual factors. Methods: Ten behavioural variables related to child’s diet, walking, outdoor play and screen time were ascertained by parental questionnaires at age 5–6 years. Using principal component analysis, sex-specific lifestyle patterns were derived independently for 630 GUSTO and 989 EDEN children. Contextual variables were organised into distal (family socio-economics, demographics), intermediate (parental health, lifestyle habits) and proximal (parent-child interaction factors) levels of influence and analysed with hierarchical linear regression. Results: Three broadly similar lifestyle patterns were identified in both cohorts: “discretionary consumption and high screen time”, “fruit, vegetables, and low screen time” and “high outdoor playtime and walking”. The latter two patterns showed small differences between cohorts and sexes. The “discretionary consumption and high screen time” pattern was consistently similar in both cohorts; distal associated factors were lower maternal education (EDEN boys), no younger siblings (GUSTO boys) and Malay/Indian ethnicity (GUSTO), while intermediate and proximal associated factors in both cohorts and sexes were poor maternal diets during pregnancy, parents allowing high child control over food intake, snacking between meals and having television on while eating. Conclusions: Three similar lifestyle patterns were observed among preschool children in Singapore and France. There were more common associated proximal factors than distal ones. Cohort specific family-focused contextual factors likely reflect differences in social and cultural settings. Findings will aid development of strategies to improve child health.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBMC
dc.sourceElements
dc.subjectScience & Technology
dc.subjectLife Sciences & Biomedicine
dc.subjectNutrition & Dietetics
dc.subjectPhysiology
dc.subjectPreschool children
dc.subjectLifestyle patterns
dc.subjectDiet
dc.subjectPhysical activity
dc.subjectScreen time
dc.subjectFamily ecological model
dc.subjectHierarchical analysis
dc.subjectPHYSICAL-ACTIVITY
dc.subjectDIETARY PATTERNS
dc.subjectSCREEN TIME
dc.subjectOBESITY
dc.subjectQUESTIONNAIRE
dc.subjectTRANSITION
dc.subjectVALIDITY
dc.subjectADULTS
dc.subjectFOOD
dc.typeArticle
dc.date.updated2022-06-13T06:38:27Z
dc.contributor.departmentDEAN'S OFFICE (MEDICINE)
dc.contributor.departmentOBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY
dc.contributor.departmentDUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL
dc.contributor.departmentSAW SWEE HOCK SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
dc.description.doi10.1186/s12966-022-01266-4
dc.description.sourcetitleINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
dc.description.volume19
dc.description.issue1
dc.published.statePublished
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