Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517000848
DC Field | Value | |
---|---|---|
dc.title | Faster eating rates are associated with higher energy intakes during an ad libitum meal, higher BMI and greater adiposity among 4·5-year-old children: Results from the Growing Up in Singapore Towards Healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) cohort | |
dc.contributor.author | Fogel, Anna | |
dc.contributor.author | Goh, Ai Ting | |
dc.contributor.author | Fries, Lisa R | |
dc.contributor.author | Sadananthan, Suresh A | |
dc.contributor.author | Velan, S Sendhil | |
dc.contributor.author | Michael, Navin | |
dc.contributor.author | Mya Thway Tint | |
dc.contributor.author | Fortier, Marielle V | |
dc.contributor.author | Chan, Mei Jun | |
dc.contributor.author | Toh, Jia Ying | |
dc.contributor.author | CHONG YAP SENG | |
dc.contributor.author | Tan, Kok Hian | |
dc.contributor.author | Yap, Fabian | |
dc.contributor.author | SHEK PEI-CHI,LYNETTE | |
dc.contributor.author | Meaney, Michael J | |
dc.contributor.author | BROEKMAN BIRIT FROUKJE PHILIPP | |
dc.contributor.author | LEE YUNG SENG | |
dc.contributor.author | Godfrey, Keith M | |
dc.contributor.author | MARY CHONG FOONG FONG | |
dc.contributor.author | CIARAN GERARD FORDE | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-11-02T08:52:53Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-11-02T08:52:53Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-04-14 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Fogel, Anna, Goh, Ai Ting, Fries, Lisa R, Sadananthan, Suresh A, Velan, S Sendhil, Michael, Navin, Mya Thway Tint, Fortier, Marielle V, Chan, Mei Jun, Toh, Jia Ying, CHONG YAP SENG, Tan, Kok Hian, Yap, Fabian, SHEK PEI-CHI,LYNETTE, Meaney, Michael J, BROEKMAN BIRIT FROUKJE PHILIPP, LEE YUNG SENG, Godfrey, Keith M, MARY CHONG FOONG FONG, CIARAN GERARD FORDE (2017-04-14). Faster eating rates are associated with higher energy intakes during an ad libitum meal, higher BMI and greater adiposity among 4·5-year-old children: Results from the Growing Up in Singapore Towards Healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) cohort. British Journal of Nutrition 117 (7) : 1042-1051. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517000848 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 00071145 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/137201 | |
dc.description.abstract | Faster eating rates are associated with increased energy intake, but little is known about the relationship between children's eating rate, food intake and adiposity. We examined whether children who eat faster consume more energy and whether this is associated with higher weight status and adiposity. We hypothesised that eating rate mediates the relationship between child weight and ad libitum energy intake. Children (n 386) from the Growing Up in Singapore Towards Healthy Outcomes cohort participated in a video-recorded ad libitum lunch at 4·5 years to measure acute energy intake. Videos were coded for three eating-behaviours (bites, chews and swallows) to derive a measure of eating rate (g/min). BMI and anthropometric indices of adiposity were measured. A subset of children underwent MRI scanning (n 153) to measure abdominal subcutaneous and visceral adiposity. Children above/below the median eating rate were categorised as slower and faster eaters, and compared across body composition measures. There was a strong positive relationship between eating rate and energy intake (r 0·61, P<0·001) and a positive linear relationship between eating rate and children's BMI status. Faster eaters consumed 75 % more energy content than slower eating children (Δ548 kJ (Δ131 kcal); 95 % CI 107·6, 154·4, P<0·001), and had higher whole-body (P<0·05) and subcutaneous abdominal adiposity (Δ118·3 cc; 95 % CI 24·0, 212·7, P=0·014). Mediation analysis showed that eating rate mediates the link between child weight and energy intake during a meal (b 13·59; 95 % CI 7·48, 21·83). Children who ate faster had higher energy intake, and this was associated with increased BMI z-score and adiposity. | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Cambridge University Press | |
dc.subject | BMI z BMI z-score | |
dc.subject | SAT subcutaneous adipose tissue | |
dc.subject | VA visceral adipose tissue | |
dc.subject | Adiposity | |
dc.subject | Childhood obesity | |
dc.subject | Children | |
dc.subject | Eating rate | |
dc.subject | Energy intake | |
dc.subject | Mastication | |
dc.subject | Body Mass Index | |
dc.subject | Child Development | |
dc.subject | Child, Preschool | |
dc.subject | Cohort Studies | |
dc.subject | Diet | |
dc.subject | Female | |
dc.subject | Humans | |
dc.subject | Lunch | |
dc.subject | Male | |
dc.subject | Nutrition Surveys | |
dc.subject | Overweight | |
dc.subject | Pediatric Obesity | |
dc.subject | Singapore | |
dc.subject | Time Factors | |
dc.subject | Video Recording | |
dc.subject | Adiposity | |
dc.subject | Child Behavior | |
dc.subject | Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | |
dc.subject | Energy Intake | |
dc.subject | Feeding Behavior | |
dc.type | Article | |
dc.contributor.department | DEPT OF PAEDIATRICS | |
dc.description.doi | 10.1017/S0007114517000848 | |
dc.description.sourcetitle | British Journal of Nutrition | |
dc.description.volume | 117 | |
dc.description.issue | 7 | |
dc.description.page | 1042-1051 | |
dc.identifier.isiut | 000402053600014 | |
dc.published.state | Published | |
dc.grant.id | NMRC/TCR/004-NUS/2008 | |
dc.grant.id | NMRC/TCR/012-NUHS/2014 | |
dc.grant.fundingagency | National Medical Research Council (Singapore) | |
dc.grant.fundingagency | National Research Foundation | |
dc.description.series | GUSTO (Growing up towards Healthy Outcomes) | |
Appears in Collections: | Staff Publications Elements |
Show simple item record
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | Access Settings | Version | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017-faster_eating_rates_associated_higher-preprint.pdf | 190.05 kB | Adobe PDF | OPEN | Pre-print | View/Download | |
(128).pdf | 684.92 kB | Adobe PDF | OPEN | Published | View/Download |
SCOPUSTM
Citations
41
checked on Apr 5, 2021
WEB OF SCIENCETM
Citations
39
checked on Apr 5, 2021
Page view(s)
398
checked on Apr 10, 2021
Download(s)
23
checked on Apr 10, 2021
Google ScholarTM
Check
Altmetric
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.