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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0090133
Title: | Nanostring-based multigene assay to predict recurrence for gastric cancer patients after surgery | Authors: | Lee, J. Sohn, I. Do, I.-G. Kim, K.-M. Park, S.H. Park, J.O. Park, Y.S. Lim, H.Y. Sohn, T.S. Bae, J.M. Choi, M.G. Lim, D.H. Min, B.H. Lee, J.H. Rhee, P.L. Kim, J.J. Choi, D.I. Tan, I.B. Das, K. Tan, P. Jung, S.H. Kang, W.K. Kim, S. |
Issue Date: | 5-Mar-2014 | Citation: | Lee, J., Sohn, I., Do, I.-G., Kim, K.-M., Park, S.H., Park, J.O., Park, Y.S., Lim, H.Y., Sohn, T.S., Bae, J.M., Choi, M.G., Lim, D.H., Min, B.H., Lee, J.H., Rhee, P.L., Kim, J.J., Choi, D.I., Tan, I.B., Das, K., Tan, P., Jung, S.H., Kang, W.K., Kim, S. (2014-03-05). Nanostring-based multigene assay to predict recurrence for gastric cancer patients after surgery. PLoS ONE 9 (3) : -. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0090133 | Abstract: | Despite the benefits from adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy, approximately one-third of stage II gastric cancer (GC) patients developed recurrences. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a prognostic algorithm for gastric cancer (GCPS) that can robustly identify high-risk group for recurrence among stage II patients. A multi-step gene expression profiling study was conducted. First, a microarray gene expression profiling of archived paraffin-embedded tumor blocks was used to identify candidate prognostic genes (N = 432). Second, a focused gene expression assay including prognostic genes was used to develop a robust clinical assay (GCPS) in stage II patients from the same cohort (N = 186). Third, a predefined cut off for the GCPS was validated using an independent stage II cohort (N = 216). The GCPS was validated in another set with stage II GC who underwent surgery without adjuvant treatment (N = 300). GCPS was developed by summing the product of Cox regression coefficients and normalized expression levels of 8 genes (LAMP5, CDC25B, CDK1, CLIP4, LTB4R2, MATN3, NOX4, TFDP1). A prospectively defined cut-point for GCPS classified 22.7% of validation cohort treated with chemoradiotherapy (N = 216) as high-risk group with 5-year recurrence rate of 58.6% compared to 85.4% in the low risk group (hazard ratio for recurrence = 3.16, p = 0.00004). GCPS also identified high-risk group among stage II patients treated with surgery only (hazard ratio = 1.77, p = 0.0053). © 2014 Lee et al. | Source Title: | PLoS ONE | URI: | http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/110590 | ISSN: | 19326203 | DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0090133 |
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