Integration of External Signaling Pathways with the Core Transcriptional Network in Embryonic Stem Cells
Chen, X. ; Xu, H. ; Yuan, P. ; Fang, F. ; Huss, M. ; Vega, V.B. ; Wong, E. ; Orlov, Y.L. ; Zhang, W. ; Jiang, J. ... show 10 more
Chen, X.
Xu, H.
Yuan, P.
Fang, F.
Huss, M.
Vega, V.B.
Wong, E.
Orlov, Y.L.
Zhang, W.
Jiang, J.
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Alternative Title
Abstract
Transcription factors (TFs) and their specific interactions with targets are crucial for specifying gene-expression programs. To gain insights into the transcriptional regulatory networks in embryonic stem (ES) cells, we use chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with ultra-high-throughput DNA sequencing (ChIP-seq) to map the locations of 13 sequence-specific TFs (Nanog, Oct4, STAT3, Smad1, Sox2, Zfx, c-Myc, n-Myc, Klf4, Esrrb, Tcfcp2l1, E2f1, and CTCF) and 2 transcription regulators (p300 and Suz12). These factors are known to play different roles in ES-cell biology as components of the LIF and BMP signaling pathways, self-renewal regulators, and key reprogramming factors. Our study provides insights into the integration of the signaling pathways into the ES-cell-specific transcription circuitries. Intriguingly, we find specific genomic regions extensively targeted by different TFs. Collectively, the comprehensive mapping of TF-binding sites identifies important features of the transcriptional regulatory networks that define ES-cell identity. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords
DNA, PROTEINS, STEMCELL
Source Title
Cell
Publisher
Series/Report No.
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Date
2008-06-13
DOI
10.1016/j.cell.2008.04.043
Type
Article