Characterization of Ni- and Ni(Pt)-silicide formation on narrow polycrystalline Si lines by Raman spectroscopy
Lee, P.S. ; Mangelinck, D. ; Pey, K.L. ; Ding, J. ; Osipowicz, T. ; Ho, C.S. ; Chen, G.L. ; Chan, L.
Lee, P.S.
Mangelinck, D.
Ho, C.S.
Chen, G.L.
Chan, L.
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Abstract
The formation and thermal stability of Ni- and Ni(Pt) silicide on narrow polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) lines have been investigated using the non-destructive micro-Raman technique. The presence of Ni or Ni(Pt)Si on poly-Si lines with linewidths ranging from 0.5 μm to 0.25 μm has been monitored by a distinct Raman peak at around 215 cm-1. Ni(Pt)Si was clearly identified to be present up to a RTA temperature of 900°C on narrow poly-Si lines as compared to pure NiSi which was found only up to 750°C. Raman scattering from the 100×100 μm2 poly-Si pads showed the formation of NiSi2 at 750°C for pure Ni-salicidation and 900°C for Ni(Pt)-salicidation respectively. The difference in the stability of NiSi on the poly-Si pads and lines is discussed in terms of agglomeration, inversion and/or nucleation of NiSi2 that could be due to difference in nucleation sites and/or stress. In addition, a correlation between the line sheet resistance and the presence of Ni silicide was found using micro-Raman mapping along single poly-Si lines.
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Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
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Date
2000
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Conference Paper