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IMPACT OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUSTURE ON CONDOMINIUM VALUES

CHEE CHIN YOUNG
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Abstract
There are two dimensions to the demand of condominium covered in this study, i.e. price and transaction volume. To study the impact of transport infrastructure on the condominium market at the macro and micro level, both dimensions have to be analysed. This study adopts a top-down approach, beginning with a hedonic analysis on condominium prices and transaction volumes, followed by a series of case studies on condominium developments around specific stretches of transport infrastructure. Results from the multiple linear regression show that condominium values are slightly determined by locational variables of distances to the city centre, to the expressway junctions, and to the MRT stations (R2 = 0.407). All the independent variables have different intensity of impact on the prices and volumes transacted of freehold and leasehold condominiums. Of these, distance to the city centre has the greatest impact on freehold and leasehold condominium prices. Distance to expressway junctions has a more profound impact on transaction volumes, where the freeholds and leaseholds react differently in opposite directions. Distance to MRT stations significantly affects both types of properties; transaction volume of freehold decreases further away from the nearest stations, while price of leasehold decreases instead. Proximity analysis of condominiums along the more recent transport routes revealed that development of projects tends to take off only after the completion of construction of new transport infrastructure. Prices of the projects in these areas tend to be in tandem with that of other condominiums around Singapore. Proximity analysis of condominiums along the more recent transport routes revealed that development of projects tends to take off only after the completion of construction of new transport infrastructure. Prices of the projects in these areas tend to be in tandem with that of other condominiums around Singapore. However, transaction volumes tend fluctuate more, where increases mainly resulted from price drops.
Keywords
Transport Infrastructure, Condominium, GIS, Spatial Distribution
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Date
2003
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