Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2011.06.016
DC FieldValue
dc.titleRelationships between cholesterol efflux and high-density lipoprotein particles in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
dc.contributor.authorTan, H.C.
dc.contributor.authorTai, E.S.
dc.contributor.authorSviridov, D.
dc.contributor.authorNestel, P.J.
dc.contributor.authorNg, C.
dc.contributor.authorChan, E.
dc.contributor.authorTeo, Y.
dc.contributor.authorWai, D.C.H.
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-06T08:42:07Z
dc.date.available2016-09-06T08:42:07Z
dc.date.issued2011-11
dc.identifier.citationTan, H.C., Tai, E.S., Sviridov, D., Nestel, P.J., Ng, C., Chan, E., Teo, Y., Wai, D.C.H. (2011-11). Relationships between cholesterol efflux and high-density lipoprotein particles in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Clinical Lipidology 5 (6) : 467-473. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2011.06.016
dc.identifier.issn19332874
dc.identifier.urihttp://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/126848
dc.description.abstractBackground: High-density lipoprotein (HDL) encompasses a heterogeneous population of lipoproteins with differences in functionality. The impact of HDL heterogeneity on its ability to support HDL-mediated cholesterol efflux has not been previously studied in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Objectives: To examine the relationships between various HDL subtypes and cholesterol efflux from macrophages in patients with T2DM. Methods: Lipoprotein molecular profiles of 44 patients were studied by NMR spectroscopy. Cholesterol efflux was expressed as percentage efflux of radioactivity from lipid-laden THP-1 macrophages preincubated with 3H-cholesterol and then incubated with serum depleted of apolipoprotein B to provide an HDL-enriched acceptor medium. Results: There was a predominance of small HDL particles (59%) and small putatively atherogenic low-density lipoprotein particles (56%). Neither HDL-C nor ApoA-I concentrations showed statistically significant correlations with percentage cholesterol efflux, but a significant positive relationship was found with the total HDL particle concentration (r = 0.41, P =.005) contributed to largely by medium HDL particles (r = 0.41, P =.006). The correlation between medium-sized HDL particle concentration remained significantly associated with cholesterol efflux when assessed with the use of a linear regression model that included all the HDL lipoprotein subclass concentrations as well as apolipoprotein A-I. Importantly, no statistically significant association was observed between the number of small HDL particles and cholesterol efflux. Hemoglobin A1c showed a significant inverse correlation with cholesterol efflux (r = -0.31, P =.04). Conclusion: In patients with moderately controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus, cholesterol efflux from macrophages incubated with apolipoprotein B-depleted plasmas correlated significantly and positively with the concentration of total and medium-sized HDL and not with that of the smallest particles. © 2011 National Lipid Association. All rights reserved.
dc.description.urihttp://libproxy1.nus.edu.sg/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2011.06.016
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectApoB-depleted plasma
dc.subjectDiabetic dyslipidemia
dc.subjectHDL particles
dc.subjectNuclear magnetic resonance
dc.subjectReverse cholesterol transport
dc.typeArticle
dc.contributor.departmentMEDICINE
dc.description.doi10.1016/j.jacl.2011.06.016
dc.description.sourcetitleJournal of Clinical Lipidology
dc.description.volume5
dc.description.issue6
dc.description.page467-473
dc.identifier.isiut000298126100007
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